The History of Camera with Polaroid Camera
The History polaroid camera and Magic of Instant Photography
In the digital age, there is a demand for instant
gratification. however, is it possible that the perfect solution for the modern
individual is an analog camera ? the Instant film was a product introduced
during the late 1940s and remains a popular option for instant physical prints
to this day. Hold up your camera, press a shutter button, and minutes later you
have a fully processed physical image.
The Birth of Polaroid
The Polaroid Camera |
Scientist and inventor Edwin Land was on holiday when he
decided to snap a photograph of his three-year-old daughter. Land’s daughter
asked why she couldn’t see the photo right away. Having a loss of words for the
reason, Land set out to create a system that could accomplish the task. In
1948, the Polaroid Land Model 95 camera was born — a phenomenon was about to
hit the world.
Polaroid cameras or better known as instant cameras are
camera models that can process their own photos inside the camera body after
taking a photo or taking pictures from the camera. This polaroid camera uses a
special film called a polaroid film. Polaroid films that can produce color
images are called polacolor films. Historically, the polaroid camera or instant
camera was designed for the first time by the inventor of the polaroid camera,
Edwin Land, from the Polaroid company and marketed since 1947. The name
Polaroid was actually a trademark.
Edwin Land with the Polaroid Camera |
Polaroid film is a
film discovered by a scientist named Edwin Land. Polaroid cameras can produce
photos / images in a short amount of time, but unfortunately don't have
negative film.
The first shot using a polaroid camera was done by Dr.
Edwind Land in 1944, while the first shots on this earth (with cameras at the
time) were carried out by Joseph-Nicéphore Niépc, who photographed a warehouse in the
backyard of a visit in France in 1826.
Polaroid and Edwin Land his team continued to improve upon
the idea of instant photography with six different types of film. Modern manufacturers
of instant film use the integral film model, which features a film envelope
containing different chemical layers to expose, develop, and fix the
photograph.
The remaining two layers on top of the picture layer are
also working hard while the photo itself is developing. The acid layer reacts
with the reagent layer to dissolve the opacifiers that previously protect the
film from additional exposure. A timing layer that sits between the acid layer
prevents the acid from working too quickly.
This magical process of chemical reactions occur in only a
few minutes, and before you know it, the fully developed photograph is fully
exposed and protected by a piece of clear top plastic. A common misnomer is
that when you watch the image turn from ghostly white into a full blown image,
you are watching the photograph develop. In fact, the picture has already been
developed and you are actually watching the film’s acid layer remove the white
opacifiers.
release of the polaroid cameras was highly anticipated many
people, but edwin Land and his team weren’t ready. It took them almost two
years to mass produce the polaroid cameras. Edwin Land turned to his friends at
Kodak camera, who he had worked with before, as well as borrowed the processing
chemicals for his prototype from his friend. They agreed to manufacture the
negative film, that Polaroid would then integrate with its own image-receiving
sheets.
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